Related Information
- For complete fish habitat information, visit our Where to Find Fish page.
Bait Casting
Bait casting is a style of fishing that relies on the weight of the lure to extend the line into the target area. Bait casting involves a revolving-spool reel (or “free spool”) mounted on the topside of the rod. Bait casting is definitely an acquired skill. Once you get the hang of the technique (check out the casting animation), you will be casting your lures right on target into the structures where fish are feeding and hanging out.
With bait casting, you can use larger lures (1/2 to 3/4 ) and cast them for longer distances. To get started, you’ll need a rod with good spring action, a good quality anti-backlash reel, 10–15 pound test line and a variety of specific bait-casting lures.
Ice Fishing
Fishing through a three-foot hole in the ice? Yup. It’s a unique way to catch multiple species of northern, fresh-water fish. And thanks to advancements in garment design, portable fish houses and fish locating devices, it’s becoming more and more popular every day. One- to three-foot rods are most often used and simple reels hold the line. You can also ice fish with tip-ups. When a fish hits your tip-up gear, it releases a lever that raises a flag or rings a bell. This means you should stop playing cards with your buddies and start reeling.
Many fisherman fish with no protective structure other than their
winter clothes. Longer fishing expeditions can be mounted with simple
structures. Larger, heated structures can make multiday fishing trips
possible, but these are often eschewed by seasoned fishers, many of
whom do not use these larger shelters. In other words, they think they
are wimpy.
For those who are game for a cozier experience, a structure with
various local names, but often called an ice shanty, ice shack or just
plain shack, fish house, bob house, or ice hut, is sometimes used.
These are dragged or trailered onto the lake using a vehicle such as a
snowmobile, ATV or truck. The two most commonly used houses are
portable and permanent shelters. The portable houses are usually made
of a heavy, watertight material. The permanent shelters are made of
wood or metal and usually have wheels for easy transportation. They can
be as basic as a bunk, heater and holes or as elaborate as having
satellite TV, bathrooms, stoves, and full-size beds, and may appear to
be more like a mobile home than a fishing house.
Still Fishing
Still fishing is a versatile way to go. You can do it from a pier, a bridge, an anchored boat or from shore. You can still fish on the bottom or off the bottom in ponds, lakes, rivers and streams for a variety of species. And you can still fish during most seasons and during any part of the day. Your equipment and the size of the hooks and bait you use depends on what kind of fish you¹re after. But your best equipment for still fishing is patience. You have to wait for the fish to bite.





