4 Benefits of Pond Fish Habitat

By Andy Whitcomb

May 06, 2020

Fish habitat can provide several benefits to ponds. Here’s why to consider adding fish structure to your pond. 

A well managed pond can be a tremendously productive fishery. As far as outdoor activities for kids go, a pond has high potential for consistent kid fishing success. One important part of managing a pond is fish habitat or fish structure, which can be a variety of items such as aquatic vegetation, artificial reef material, or submerged trees.

Food Chain

Fish habitat doesn’t just concentrate fish for angler success; the extra underwater surface area of these scuttled items will soon cultivate algae. This can kick start the food chain and increase the productivity of the entire system.

Protection

Fish structure such as a fallen tree or any aquatic vegetation can function as a place for smaller fish to hide from predators. Another post Christmas tradition can be to sink the evergreen as a DIY fish habitat. Anytime of the year works, though. Perhaps you’ve finally pruned those lower tree limbs that were hitting you in the face on the mower. One of your family activities then could involve bundling with twine and a brick to sink in a strategic location in your pond. Hardwood limbs actually last longer under water than evergreens

Spawning

Channel catfish are commonly stocked in ponds but require some sort of a cavity for spawning. This may be artificial fish habitat such as a section of large diameter pipe or old milk container, or just a hollow log. Fathead minnows often are stocked as forage and need the underneath surface of structure for spawning.

Aesthetics

Besides fishing, people also like the visual appeal of a pond. In addition to the calming view of water, many enjoy watching wildlife use the pond as well. If you are looking for things to do at home, consider adding a big log or two to your pond as a water feature. Logs attract the attention of wildlife such as sunbathing turtles and frogs, ducks and other birds.

Fish habitat can be a tremendous asset to a pond. Plus, a Christmas tree can put up a pretty good fight on light line.

Andy Whitcomb
Andy Whitcomb
Andy is an outdoor writer (http://www.justkeepreeling.com/) and stressed-out Dad has contributed over 380 blogs to takemefishing.org since 2011. Born in Florida, but raised on banks of Oklahoma farm ponds, he now chases pike, smallmouth bass, and steelhead in Pennsylvania. After earning a B.S. in Zoology from OSU, he worked in fish hatcheries and as a fisheries research technician at OSU, Iowa State, and Michigan State.